Deep insight into cancer Cancer is a disease caused by abnormal cell division in the body and can spread to other tissues or organs. If not diagnosed and treated properly, cancer can be life-threatening. However, medical advances have greatly increased the chances of cure and improved the quality of life of patients.

Deep insight into cancer

What is cancer?

Cancer is caused by the change of normal cells in the body into cancer cells, which can divide rapidly and uncontrollably. These cells may come together to form a mass called a “tumor”, which is divided into:

  • Benign tumors do not spread to other organs and are usually harmless.
  • Malignant tumors can spread and metastasize to other organs.

Deep insight into cancer Causes of cancer

Cancer is caused by many factors, both from personal behavior and external factors.

  • Genetics, abnormalities in genes inherited from families, such as the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes, which increase the risk of breast and ovarian cancer.
  • Risky behaviors
    • Smoking increases the risk of lung cancer, oral cancer, and esophageal cancer.
    • Drinking alcohol increases the risk of liver cancer and breast cancer.
    • Consuming foods high in fat or carcinogens.
  • Exposure to toxins.
    • Exposure to chemicals, such as asbestos or benzene.
    • Exposure to radiation, such as UV rays from sunlight.
  • Viral infections.
    • HPV (Human Papillomavirus) infection: related to cervical cancer.
    • Hepatitis B and C infection increases the risk of liver cancer.
    • Chronic inflammation Long-term inflammation of certain organs, such as colon inflammation.

Cancer Symptoms

Cancer symptoms can vary depending on the type and location of the disease, but there are some common signs to look out for:

  • An unusual lump, a lump in the breast, neck, or other part of the body
  • Rapid weight loss, unexplained weight loss
  • Skin changes, dark spots, redness, or sores that don’t heal
  • Chronic coughing or hoarseness, especially in people who smoke
  • Changes in bowel movements, such as persistent diarrhea or constipation
  • Unusual bleeding, such as bleeding from the genitals, urine, or stool
  • Chronic fatigue, feeling tired for no reason

Cancer Diagnosis

A variety of tests are used to confirm the presence of cancer cells, including:

  • Blood tests, tests for tumor markers
  • Imaging tests, such as X-rays, ultrasounds, or MRIs
  • Biopsies, which are tests that examine a sample of tissue under a microscope
  • Genetic testing, which looks for abnormalities in genes
การรักษาโรคมะเร็ง

Cancer Treatment

Treatment depends on the type and stage of the cancer, as well as the patient’s overall health. Common treatments include:

  • Surgery is used to remove the tumor or affected organ.
  • Chemotherapy uses drugs to destroy rapidly dividing cancer cells.
  • Radiation Therapy uses radiation to destroy cancer cells and shrink tumors.
  • Immunotherapy stimulates the body’s immune system to fight cancer.
  • Targeted Therapy uses specific drugs that work on targeted molecules in cancer cells.
  • Stem Cell Transplant is used in blood cancers, such as lymphoma or leukemia.

Cancer Prevention

  • Lifestyle changes include avoiding smoking, drinking alcohol, eating a healthy diet, and avoiding carcinogens.
  • Prevent infections by getting vaccinated against HPV and hepatitis.
  • Regular exercise can reduce the risk of many types of cancer.
  • Regular health check-ups and cancer screenings, such as breast, cervical, or colon cancer screenings.

Cancer Screening at Phuket Medical Clinic, Laguna Branch

Phuket Medical Clinic, Laguna Branch provides cancer screening and diagnosis by a team of expert doctors with modern medical equipment to help you receive a thorough health check and reduce the risk of serious diseases.

  • Cancer Screening Services Provided
  • Cervical Cancer – Pap Smear or HPV DNA Test
  • Breast Cancer – Mammogram and Breast Ultrasound
  • Liver Cancer – AFP (Alpha-fetoprotein) Test and Liver Ultrasound
  • Colon Cancer – Fecal Blood Test (FOBT) or Colonoscopy
  • Prostate Cancer – PSA (Prostate-Specific Antigen) Test in the Blood
  • Lung Cancer – Chest X-ray or CT Scan (Low-Dose CT) for smokers
  • Skin Cancer – Examination by using a camera to look for lesions

Diagnostic Procedures

  • Health History and Cancer Risk Factors
  • Physical examination by a specialist doctor
  • Blood test or laboratory test
  • Ultrasound or X-ray at the doctor’s discretion
  • If abnormalities are found, additional tests may be performed, such as endoscopy or biopsy.

Why should you have a cancer screening at Phuket Medical Clinic, Laguna branch?

  • Specialist doctors with experience in cancer
  • Modern and safe medical technology
  • Accurate and private examination
  • Personalized healthcare and consultation

Don’t wait until you have symptoms! Screening is the key to preventing and treating cancer from the early stages
Phuket Medical Clinic, Laguna branch is ready to serve you. Contact us to receive an appointment

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Contact Channels

Laguna Branch

  • Phuket Medical Clinic, Laguna Branch is located at 58/1, Cherngtalay Subdistrict, Thalang District, Phuket Province 83100
  • Open every day, Monday – Sunday, 09.00 – 22.00 hrs.
  • Inquire via Line id. @pmcphuket (with @)
  • Contact number 096 236 2449
  • Clinic map https://maps.app.goo.gl/SXaeLrSU9Lx47YPH6
  • Book an appointment online https://pmclaguna.youcanbook.me

Branch in the city

Boat Lagoon Branch

  • Phuket Medical Clinic Boat Lagoon Branch is located at 20/96. Moo 2, Thepkrasattri Rd., Koh Kaew Subdistrict, Mueang Phuket District, Phuket Province 83000
  • Open every day, Monday – Sunday, 10.00 – 18.00 hrs.
  • Inquire via Line ID. @pmcphuket (with @)
  • Contact number 096 696 2449
  • Clinic map https://maps.app.goo.gl/HbqfUKMEHXuKwan96
  • Book an appointment online https://pmctown.youcanbook.me

Deep insight into cancer Cancer is a serious disease that requires careful care, including diagnosis, treatment, and prevention. Taking care of your health with good behavior and regular checkups can reduce your risk and increase your chances of cure. If you or someone close to you is concerned about cancer, you should consult a doctor for advice and appropriate care. Good health starts with caring and taking care of yourself every day!

Reference

  • National Cancer Institute (NCI). (2023). What Is Cancer? [ออนไลน์] เข้าถึงได้จาก: https://www.cancer.gov
  • World Health Organization (WHO). (2023). Cancer: Key Facts and Prevention. [ออนไลน์] เข้าถึงได้จาก: https://www.who.int
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (2023). Cancer Prevention and Control. [ออนไลน์] เข้าถึงได้จาก: https://www.cdc.gov/cancer
  • กระทรวงสาธารณสุขแห่งประเทศไทย. (2023). แนวทางการป้องกันและรักษาโรคมะเร็งในประเทศไทย. [ออนไลน์] เข้าถึงได้จาก: http://www.moph.go.th
  • สมาคมโรคมะเร็งแห่งประเทศไทย. (2023). ข้อมูลมะเร็งและแนวทางการรักษา. [ออนไลน์] เข้าถึงได้จาก: https://www.tca.or.th