Genital warts are a sexually transmitted disease caused by HPV infection that affects the skin and mucous membranes around the genitals, anus, and sometimes the mouth or throat. Being aware of the importance of prevention and treatment of this disease is essential for maintaining good sexual health and preventing potential complications.

Genital Warts

What are genital warts?

Genital warts are caused by infection with low-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) types, most commonly HPV-6 and HPV-11. HPV can be transmitted through direct contact with infected skin or mucous membranes, such as vaginal, anal or oral sex.

Symptoms of genital warts

Common symptoms

  • Small bumps or lumps that look like cauliflower.
  • The size and number of warts can vary, and sometimes they may form in groups.
  • The warts may be soft or hard, and sometimes they may be itchy or sore.

Common areas

  • In men, the penis, anus or groin.
  • In women, the vulva, cervix or vagina.
  • In both sexes, the area around the anus or mouth if there is oral contact.

Symptoms without warts

  • Sometimes, HPV infections do not cause visible warts, but they can still be contagious.

Complications of genital warts

  • Recurrent infections Warts can recur after treatment because HPV remains in the body.
  • Effects on pregnancy In pregnant women, warts may grow larger and bleed easily, which can complicate childbirth.
  • Increased risk of other diseases Although genital warts are caused by low-risk HPV strains, infection with high-risk HPV types may increase the risk of cancer, such as cervical cancer.
  • Psychological impact Some patients may feel anxious or lose confidence in sexual relationships.

Diagnosis of genital warts

  • Physical examination The doctor will examine the area suspected of having genital warts.
  • Acetic acid test This solution will turn warts that are invisible to the naked eye white.
  • HPV test In cases where there is a suspected risk of cancer, the doctor may test for HPV DNA.
  • Biopsy In cases where the warts look different from normal
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Treatment of genital warts

  • Medication Treatment of genital warts, such as Podophyllotoxin or Imiquimod, which can reduce the size of the wart and stimulate the immune system.
  • Manipulative treatment
    • Electrocautery: Uses an electric current to destroy wart tissue.
    • Cryotherapy: Uses liquid nitrogen to destroy warts.
    • Laser: Used in cases where warts are large or in hard-to-reach areas.
    • Surgery: Used in cases where warts are very large or numerous.
  • General health care: Strengthen the immune system by eating a healthy diet, getting enough rest, and avoiding stress.

Prevention of genital warts

  • HPV vaccination: HPV vaccines such as Gardasil or Cervarix can prevent both high-risk and low-risk HPV infections.
  • Use of condoms: Although condoms cannot prevent HPV infection 100%, they can greatly reduce the risk.
  • Avoid having sex with people who have warts. Avoid direct contact with areas with warts.
  • Regular sexual health check-ups can help detect the disease early and prevent its spread.

Genital wart screening at Phuket Medical Clinic, Laguna

Phuket Medical Clinic, Laguna provides genital wart diagnosis and treatment by expert doctors with modern medical technology to ensure that you receive effective and safe care.

Examination and treatment process

  • A medical history and physical examination to assess the severity of the disease.
  • HPV screening if you are at risk for cervical or genital cancer.
  • Treatment
    • Electrocautery or laser wart removal.
    • Apply topical medication to destroy wart tissue.
    • Surgery for large warts.

Why choose Phuket Medical Clinic, Laguna?

  • A team of specialists in sexually transmitted diseases is ready to provide consultation and close care.
  • Safe treatment technology that leaves no scars and reduces the chance of recurrence.
  • Private, safe service and confidentiality of patient information.
  • Advice on HPV infection prevention and cervical cancer vaccine.

If you suspect that you are at risk or experience any abnormalities, you should seek immediate medical attention. Contact Phuket Medical Clinic, Laguna for consultation. And you can receive service today.!

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Contact Channels

Laguna Branch

  • Phuket Medical Clinic, Laguna Branch is located at 58/1, Cherngtalay Subdistrict, Thalang District, Phuket Province 83100
  • Open every day, Monday – Sunday, 09.00 – 22.00 hrs.
  • Inquire via Line id. @pmcphuket (with @)
  • Contact number 096 236 2449
  • Clinic map https://maps.app.goo.gl/SXaeLrSU9Lx47YPH6
  • Book an appointment online https://pmclaguna.youcanbook.me

Branch in the city

Boat Lagoon Branch

  • Phuket Medical Clinic Boat Lagoon Branch is located at 20/96. Moo 2, Thepkrasattri Rd., Koh Kaew Subdistrict, Mueang Phuket District, Phuket Province 83000
  • Open every day, Monday – Sunday, 10.00 – 18.00 hrs.
  • Inquire via Line ID. @pmcphuket (with @)
  • Contact number 096 696 2449
  • Clinic map https://maps.app.goo.gl/HbqfUKMEHXuKwan96
  • Book an appointment online https://pmctown.youcanbook.me

Genital warts are a sexually transmitted disease that can be prevented and treated with proper care. Using condoms, getting the HPV vaccine, and having regular sexual health checkups are effective ways to reduce your risk. Early treatment can reduce complications and increase the chances of recovery. Good sexual health starts with taking care of yourself and protecting yourself every day!

Reference

  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (2023). Genital Warts and HPV: Symptoms, Prevention, and Treatment. [ออนไลน์] เข้าถึงได้จาก: https://www.cdc.gov
  • World Health Organization (WHO). (2023). Human Papillomavirus (HPV) and Cervical Cancer. [ออนไลน์] เข้าถึงได้จาก: https://www.who.int
  • Johns Hopkins Medicine. (2023). HPV Infections and Genital Warts: What You Need to Know. [ออนไลน์] เข้าถึงได้จาก: https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org
  • กระทรวงสาธารณสุขแห่งประเทศไทย. (2023). แนวทางการป้องกันและรักษาโรคติดต่อทางเพศสัมพันธ์ในประเทศไทย. [ออนไลน์] เข้าถึงได้จาก: http://www.ddc.moph.go.th
  • สถาบันบำราศนราดูร. (2023). วัคซีน HPV และการป้องกันมะเร็งปากมดลูก. [ออนไลน์] เข้าถึงได้จาก: https://www.bamras.org